The Effect of Childbirth Education in Reducing Anxiety in Facing Childbirth in the Third Trimester Pregnant Women: Scoping Review

Mothers unable to fight anxiety and fear, especially third-trimester pregnant women, will experience the release of catecholamine hormones in high concentrations increased labour pain, obstructed labour, discomfort during labour. The purpose is analyze effect childbirth education Reducing Anxiety Facing Labor Third Trimester Pregnant Women by including relevant sources evidence from each article. method this study uses databases, namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Wiley, published between 2012-2022. results showed that nine articles reviewed, seven reports came developing countries, Indonesia Iran. Two words developed Australia existence would significantly reduce level maternal so delivery process could run smoothly desire women give birth SC. While previous research stated cause facing is, stress can be influenced family support, marital status, history disease, mother's age education.